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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Interim Report) |
规范类型 | 报告 |
Electrical Transition in Transport: Extent, Causes and Prospects for Diffusion of Electric Bicycles in China. | |
Bento N | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-12-006 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | What is the extent of diffusion of electric bicycles in China and the prospects for the future? What were the causes for that growth and the environmental impacts? Recently, electric bicycles have been an enormously successful in China, selling dozens of million units per year after a couple of year. Its installed capacity is so important that is consistent with the historical scaling dynamics observed in energy-supply technologies. Cost reductions and technology improvement, as well as income increase and air pollution in the cities helped to boost demand for those bicycles. The logistic model is used to understand the dynamics of diffusion. It was found that e-bicycles still have potential for diffusion in China and elsewhere, although the saturation level remains uncertain. At the regional level -bikes could replace bicycles in the market. However, the increase of emissions in electricity generation especially when the majority of it comes from coal mitigates the benefits of e-bikes in terms of cheap and efficient mobility. Finally, the rapid diffusion of such a small, simple and affordable technology gives an important lesson for the diffusion of low-carbon innovations in the future. |
主题 | Transitions to New Technologies (TNT) |
关键词 | Technological change Diffusion Logistic model Economies of scale Electric bicycle |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10268/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125908 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bento N. Electrical Transition in Transport: Extent, Causes and Prospects for Diffusion of Electric Bicycles in China.. 2012. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
IR-12-006.pdf(712KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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