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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Interim Report) |
规范类型 | 报告 |
The evolution of cooperation through institutional incentives and optimal participation. | |
[unavailable] | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-13-064 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Rewards and penalties are common practical tools that can be used to promote cooperation in social intitutions. The evolution of cooperation under reward and punishment incentives in joint enterprises has been formalized and investigated, mostly by using ompulsory public good games. Recently, Sasaki et al. (2012, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109:1165.1169) considered optional participation as well as institutional incentive and described how the interplay between these mechanisms affects the evolution of cooperation in public good games. Here, we present a full clssification of these evolutionary dynamics. Specifically, whenever penalties are large enough to cause the bi-stability of both cooperation and defection in cases in which participation in the public good game is optional. The global stability of coercion-based cooperation in this optional case contrasts strikingly with the bi-stability that is observed in the compulsory case. We also argue that optional participation is not so effective at imrpoving cooperation under rewards. |
主题 | Evolution and Ecology (EEP) |
关键词 | evolutionary game theory public good games social dilemmas rewards punishment equilibrium selection |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10703/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125929 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | [unavailable]. The evolution of cooperation through institutional incentives and optimal participation.. 2013. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
IR-13-064.pdf(1072KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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