| 来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Working Paper) |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| A collaborative expert system for group decision making in public policy. | |
| Wildemeersch M; Rovenskaya E; Ilmola Leena | |
| 发表日期 | 2017 |
| 出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-17-011 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In the policy arena, there is high pressure to provide right and quick decisions for problems that are often poorly defined. There is hence an urgent need to support stakeholders in establishing a shared understanding of policy problems and to assist them in the design of potential solutions. Here we propose a formal methodology based on the construction and analysis of system maps, i.e., a graphical representation of the complex interdependencies of all relevant factors that affect the problem under study. Owing to their collaborative design, system maps provide a transparent tool with broad stakeholder acceptance to analyze ill-defined problems in a formal way. The construction of system maps involves expert elicitation to define system components, system boundaries, and interactions between system components, whereas the dynamical system behavior can be approximated by means of system dynamics. Although there is great value in the construction of the system map to enhance the understanding of the problem scenario, we consider this as an intermediate step. The final target is to present the full life-cycle of system maps and assist decision-makers in the entire decision-making process through the construction and analysis of system maps, i.e., from the understanding of the system behavior, to the definition of objectives and constraints, and finally the presentation of feasible solutions. System maps provides us with an effective framework to collect information dispersed over the experts, facilitate mediation, and analyze formally potential pathway solutions, meeting different criteria of optimality. |
| 主题 | Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14653/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/126070 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wildemeersch M,Rovenskaya E,Ilmola Leena. A collaborative expert system for group decision making in public policy.. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| WP-17-011.pdf（2480KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
