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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/0160-4120(84)90063-1 |
Psychological and sociological approaches to study risk perception. | |
Renn O; Swaton E | |
发表日期 | 1984 |
出处 | Environment International 10 (5-6): 557-575 |
出版年 | 1984 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Technological progress and its impacts on humankind has caused an increasing awareness of risk, and objective, statistical estimations are often inadequate to alleviate the public's fright and fear. Research on risk perception using psychological and sociological approaches is trying to bridge this gap. As a first step, a distinction must be made between the technical definition of risk (probability X consequences) and the social definition, in which additional parameters (source, dimensions, timeframe, exposure) need to be included. The methodology of risk assessment, though objective by design, is limited in the interpretability of its results, if the calculation of consequences does not take public perceptions and social effects into account. The problems and advantages of risk assessment are discussed, and the key question for risk perception research are presented. Various techniques are available to study risk perception and attitudes towards risk; selection of a specific technique is determined by the objective of the research, namely sociological implications or psychological cognitions. Several empirical studies in both areas are presented and the results discussed. |
主题 | Energy Program (ENP) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12493/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/126862 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Renn O,Swaton E. Psychological and sociological approaches to study risk perception.. 1984. |
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