| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1007/BF01059499 |
| Systems methods for environmental management. | |
| Toth FL | |
| 发表日期 | 1989 |
| 出处 | Systems Practice 2 (2): 199-211 |
| 出版年 | 1989 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Changes in environmental research, planning, and management over the past 20 years have determined the requirements for new methodological approaches to connect environmental science and policy. This paper identifies the most prevalent directions in which the new approaches are heading based on an overview of five methods developed over the past 15-20 years. These include the environmental impact assessment methods, the adaptive environmental assessment and management approach, the environmental management and training games, decision support systems, and the policy exercise method. Conclusions of this overview are intended to provide guidelines for future methodological efforts to create better interfaces between environmental science and environmental policy. |
| 主题 | Biosphere Dynamics (BIO) |
| 关键词 | environmental policy environmental science human decision making methodology modeling policy analysis |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12799/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127062 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Toth FL. Systems methods for environmental management.. 1989. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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