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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/0960-1686(92)90351-K |
Computing heavy metals in Europe's atmosphere—I. Model development and testing. | |
Alcamo J; Bartnicki J; Olendrzynski K; Pacyna J | |
发表日期 | 1992 |
出处 | Atmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics 26 (18): 3355-3369 |
出版年 | 1992 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper presents the development of the TRACE model (TRace toxic Air Concentrations in Europe) which computers the air concentration and deposition of various heavy metals (As, Cd, Pb, Zn) on a European scale. TRACE is an improved climatological-type model in that (1) travel time is computed from an empirical function rather than from an assumed constant velocity, (2) the model tends to conserve mass, (3) the irregularity of spatial deposition patterns is captured, and (4) parameters are objectively determined. The dry deposition velocity is spatially varying, and is computed with a dry deposition model as a function of “local” u∗, zo, together with an assumed characteristic particle size distribution. |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12872/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127153 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alcamo J,Bartnicki J,Olendrzynski K,等. Computing heavy metals in Europe's atmosphere—I. Model development and testing.. 1992. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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