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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1007/BF01186225 |
Integrated assessment of emission control scenarios, including the impact of tropospheric ozone. | |
Amann M; Baldi M; Heyes C; Klimont Z; Schöpp W | |
发表日期 | 1995 |
出处 | Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 85 (4): 2595-2600 |
出版年 | 1995 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The RAINS (Regional Air Pollution INformation and Simulation) model was developed at IIASA as an integrated assessment tool to assist policy advisors in evaluating options for reducing acid rain. In recent years, the European implementation of this model has been used to support the negotiations on an updated, effect-based Sulphur Protocol under the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution. The development of future strategies for reducing the environmental damage caused by air pollutants requires a multi-pollutant, multi-effect approach. In this context, the RAINS model is being further developed to include ozone. This paper outlines the development of an integrated assessment model for tropospheric ozone, which combines information on the emissions of ozone precursors (NOx and VOCs), the available control technologies and abatement costs, the formation and transport of ozone and its environmental effects in Europe. |
主题 | Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) ; Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) |
关键词 | Abatement costs Air pollutants Emission control scenarios Integrated assessment model Regional air pollution information and simulation model Sulfur protocol |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12826/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127320 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Amann M,Baldi M,Heyes C,et al. Integrated assessment of emission control scenarios, including the impact of tropospheric ozone.. 1995. |
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