| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1007/BF02409750 |
| Evolutionary dynamics of predator-prey systems: An ecological perspective. | |
| Marrow P; Dieckmann U; Law R | |
| 发表日期 | 1996 |
| 出处 | Journal of Mathematical Biology 34 (5): 556-578 |
| 出版年 | 1996 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Evolution takes place in an ecological setting that typically involves interactions with other organisms. To describe such evolution, a structure is needed which incorporates the simultaneous evolution of interacting species. Here a formal framework for this purpose is suggested, extending from the microscopic interactions between individuals - the immediate cause of natural selection, through the mesoscopic population dynamics responsible for driving the replacement of one mutant phenotype by another, to the macroscopic process of phenotypic evolution arising from many such substitutions. The process of coevolution that results from this is illustrated in the context of predator-prey systems. With no more than qualitative information about the evolutionary dynamics, some basic properties of predator-prey coevolution become evident. More detailed understanding requires specification of an evolutionary dynamic; two models for this purpose are outlined, one from our own research on a stochastic process of mutation and selection and the other from quantitative genetics. Much of the interest in coevolution has been to characterize the properties of fixed points at which there is no further phenotypic evolution. Stability analysis of the fixed points of evolutionary dynamical systems is reviewed and leads to conclusions about the asymptotic states of evolution rather different from those of game-theoretic methods. These differences become especially important when evolution involves more than one species. |
| 主题 | Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/4693/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127545 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marrow P,Dieckmann U,Law R. Evolutionary dynamics of predator-prey systems: An ecological perspective.. 1996. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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