| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1007/BF02409751 |
| The dynamical theory of coevolution: A derivation from stochastic ecological processes. | |
| Dieckmann U; Law R | |
| 发表日期 | 1996 |
| 出处 | Journal of Mathematical Biology 34 (5): 579-612 |
| 出版年 | 1996 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In this paper we develop a dynamical theory of coevolution in ecological communities. The derivation explicitly accounts for the stochastic components of evolutionary change and is based on ecological processes at the level of the individual. We show that the coevolutionary dynamics can be envisaged as a random walk in the community's trait space. A quantitative description of this stochastic process in terms of a master equation is derived. By determining the first jump moment of this process we abstract the dynamic of the mean evolutionary path. To first order the resulting equation coincides with a dynamic that has been frequently assumed in evolutionary game theory. Apart from recovering this canonical equation we systematically establish the underlying assumptions. We provide higher order corrections and show that these can give rise to new, unexpected evolutionary effects including shifting evolutionary isoclines and evolutionary slowing down of mean paths as they approach evolutionary equilibria. Extensions of the derivation to more ecological settings are discussed. In particular we allow for multi-trait coevolution and analyze coevolution under nonequilibrium population dynamics. |
| 主题 | Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN) |
| 关键词 | Coevolution Stochastic processes Mutation-selection systems Individual-based models Population dynamics Adaptive dynamics |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/4697/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127548 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dieckmann U,Law R. The dynamical theory of coevolution: A derivation from stochastic ecological processes.. 1996. |
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