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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1006/jtbi.1998.0878 |
Dynamic complexities in host-parasitoid interaction. | |
Kaitala V; Ylikarjula J; Heino M | |
发表日期 | 1999 |
出处 | Journal of Theoretical Biology 197 (3): 331-341 |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In the 1970s ecological research detected chaos and other forms of complex dynamics in simple population dynamics models, initiating a new research tradition in ecology. However, the investigations of complex population dynamics have mainly concentrated on single populations and not on higher dimensional ecological systems. Here we report a detailed study of the complicated dynamics occurring in a basic discrete-time model of hostparasitoid interaction. The complexities include (a) non-unique dynamics, meaning that several attractors coexist, (b) basins of attraction (defined as the set of the initial conditions leading to a certain type of an attractor) with fractal properties (pattern of self-similarity and fractal basin boundaries), (c) intermittency, (d) supertransients, (e) chaotic attractors, and (f) transient chaos. Because of these complexities minor changes in parameter or initial values may strikingly change the dynamic behavior of the system. All the phenomena presented in this paper should be kept in mind when examining and interpreting the dynamics of ecological systems. |
主题 | Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/5704/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127817 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kaitala V,Ylikarjula J,Heino M. Dynamic complexities in host-parasitoid interaction.. 1999. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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