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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1146/annurev.energy.25.1.339 |
Integrated analysis for acid rain in Asia: Policy implications and results of RAINS-Asia model. | |
Shah J; Nagpal T; Johnson T; Amann M; Carmichael GR; Foell W; Green C; Hettelingh J-P | |
发表日期 | 2000 |
出处 | Annual Review of Energy and the Environment 25: 339-375 |
出版年 | 2000 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Fossil fuels account for about 80% of energy consumption in Asia. Because of its abundance and easy recoverability, especially in India and China, coal will remain the fuel of choice in the foreseeable future. If current trends continue, sulfur dioxide emissions from Asia may soon equal the emissions from North America and Europe combined. These trends portend a variety of local, regional, and global environmental impacts. Acid rain damages human health, ecosystems, and built surfaces. Many ecosystems will be unable to absorb these increased acidic depositions, leading to irreversible ecosystem damage with far-reaching implications for health, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, and tourism. RAINS-ASIA is a scenario-generating tool used to estimate the extent of damages caused by acid rain and to review the costs and impacts of alternatives to provide a look into the future. Its use extends from national-, regional-, and city-scale evaluation and inputs for cost-effective options analyses, to international negotiations on transboundary pollution. |
主题 | Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) ; Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/5946/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127872 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shah J,Nagpal T,Johnson T,et al. Integrated analysis for acid rain in Asia: Policy implications and results of RAINS-Asia model.. 2000. |
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