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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1162/108819800300106393 |
Spatially explicit characterization of acidifying and eutrophying air pollution in life-cycle assessment. | |
Huijbregts MAJ; Schoepp W; Verkuijlen E; Heijungs R; Reijnders L | |
发表日期 | 2001 |
出处 | Journal of Industrial Ecology 4 (3): 75-92 |
出版年 | 2001 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Simple models are often used to assess the potential impact of acidifying and eutrophying substances released during the life cycle of products. As fate, background depositions, and ecosystem sensitivity are not included in these models, environmental life-cycle assessment of products (LCA) may produce incorrect results for these impact categories. This paper outlines the spatially explicit regional air pollution information and simulation model (RAINSLCA), which was developed for the calculation of acidification and terrestrial eutrophication potentials of ammonia (NH3) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) air emissions and acidification potentials for sulfur dioxide (SO2) air emissions for Europe and a number of European regions, taking fate, background depositions and effects into account. Two impact definitions are explored in the calculations: (1) the marginal change in the hazard index of all ecosystems in Europe and (2) the marginal change in the hazard index of ecosystems in Europe where the critical load is actually exceeded. The inclusion of fate, background depositions, and ecosystem sensitivity results in a different ranking of substances compared to simpler model outcomes. |
主题 | Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) ; Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) |
关键词 | Acidification Air pollution Eutrophication Impact assessment Life-cycle assessment Site-dependency |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6279/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/127994 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huijbregts MAJ,Schoepp W,Verkuijlen E,et al. Spatially explicit characterization of acidifying and eutrophying air pollution in life-cycle assessment.. 2001. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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