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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2002.tb02055.x |
Environmental variation, vegetation distribution, carbon dynamics and water/energy exchange at high latitudes. | |
McGuire AD; Wirth C; Apps MJ; Beringer J; Clein JS; Epstein H; Kicklighter DW; Bhatti J | |
发表日期 | 2002 |
出处 | Journal of Vegetation Science 13 (3): 301-314 |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The responses of high latitude ecosystems to global change involve complex interactions among environmental variables, vegetation distribution, carbon dynamics, and water and energy exchange. These responses may have important consequences for the earth system. In this study, we evaluated how vegetation distribution, carbon stocks and turnover, and water and energy exchange are related to environmental variation spanned by the network of the IGBP high latitude transects. While the most notable feature of the high latitude transects is that they generally span temperature gradients from southern to northern latitudes, there are substantial differences in temperature among the transects. Also, along each transect temperature co-varies with precipitation and photosynthetically active radiation, which are also variable among the transects. Both climate and disturbance interact to influence latitudinal patterns of vegetation and soil carbon storage among the transects, and vegetation distribution appears to interact with climate to determine exchanges of heat and moisture in high latitudes. Despite limitations imposed by the data we assembled, the analyses in this study have taken an important step toward clarifying the complexity of interactions among environmental variables, vegetation distribution, carbon stocks and turnover, and water and energy exchange in high latitude regions. This study reveals the need to conduct coordinated global change studies in high latitudes to further elucidate how interactions among climate, disturbance, and vegetation distribution influence carbon dynamics and water and energy exchange in high latitudes. |
主题 | Forestry (FOR) |
关键词 | Boreal Climate Disturbance Energy Gradient Tundra |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6548/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128104 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | McGuire AD,Wirth C,Apps MJ,et al. Environmental variation, vegetation distribution, carbon dynamics and water/energy exchange at high latitudes.. 2002. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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