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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1556/Select.2.2001.1-2.12 |
Red Queen evolution by cycles of evolutionary branching and extinction. | |
Kisdi E; Jacobs FJA; Geritz SAH | |
发表日期 | 2002 |
出处 | Selection 2 (1): 161-176 |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We review mechanisms that lead to cyclic evolution with alternating levels of diversity. Such cycles involve directional evolution towards a so-called evolutionary branching point, where selection becomes disruptive and splits the population into two strategies. Coevolution of these strategies eventually leads to the extinction of one of them. The remaining strategy evolves back to the evolutionary branching point, and a new cycle begins. There are a number of different evolutionary mechanisms that can produce this kind of cycles including chance extinction, switching between population dynamical attractors, and coevolution with an ecologically distinct species. We also present an example for branching-extinction cycles where the direction of evolution changes between monomorphic and dimorphic populations solely due to the different levels of diversity. The latter cycles exhibit a novel feature: Even though extinction is deterministic in the sense that it is unavoidable and always occurs at the same trait values, it is random which of the two coexisting strategies goes extinct. As a result, long and short cycles alternate in a random sequence. |
主题 | Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN) |
关键词 | Evolutionary branching Evolutionary branching Adaptive dynamics Coevolution Evolutionary cycles Extinction Lotka-Volterra model Red Queen dynamics |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6577/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128128 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kisdi E,Jacobs FJA,Geritz SAH. Red Queen evolution by cycles of evolutionary branching and extinction.. 2002. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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