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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1023/A:1023914324084
Carbon trading with imperfectly observable emissions.
Godal O; Ermoliev Y; Klaassen G; Obersteiner M
发表日期2003
出处Environmental and Resource Economics 25 (2): 151-169
出版年2003
语种英语
摘要The Kyoto Protocol foresees emission trading but does not yet specify verification of (uncertain) emissions. This paper analyses a setting in which parties can meet their emission targets by reducing emissions, by investing in monitoring (reducing uncertainty of emissions) or by (bilaterally) trading permits. We derive the optimality conditions and carry out various numerical simulations. Our applications suggest that including uncertainty could increase compliance costs for the USA, Japan and the European Union. Central Europe and the Former Soviet Union might be able to gain from trading due to higher permit prices. Emissions trading could also lower aggregate uncertainty on emissions.
主题Forestry (FOR) ; Risk, Modeling and Society (RMS) ; Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP) ; Transboundary Air Pollution (TAP)
关键词carbon emissions trading monitoring simulation uncertainty
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6903/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128289
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Godal O,Ermoliev Y,Klaassen G,et al. Carbon trading with imperfectly observable emissions.. 2003.
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