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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1086/424762 |
Trade-off geometries and frequency-dependent selection. | |
de Mazancourt C; Dieckmann U | |
发表日期 | 2004 |
出处 | The American Naturalist 164 (6): 765-778 |
出版年 | 2004 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Life-history evolution is determined by the interplay between natural selection and adaptive constraints. The classical approach to studying constrained life-history evolution -- Richard Levins's geometric comparison of fitness sets and adaptive functions -- is applicable when selection pressures are frequency independent. Here we extend this widely used tool to frequency-dependent selection. Such selection pressures vary with a population's phenotypic composition and are increasingly recognized as ubiquitous. Under frequency dependence, two independent properties have to be distinguished: evolutionary stability (an evolutionarily stable strategy cannot be invaded once established) and convergence stability (only a convergence stable strategy can be attained through small, selectively advantageous steps). Combination of both properties results in four classes of possible evolutionary outcomes. We introduce a geometric mode of analysis that enables predicting, for any bivariate selection problem, evolutionary outcomes induced by trade-offs of given shape, shapes of trade-offs required for given evolutionary outcomes, the set of all evolutionary outcomes trade-offs can induce, and effects of ecological parameters on evolutionary outcomes independent of trade-off shape. |
主题 | Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN) |
关键词 | Trade-offs frequency-dependent selection fitness sets invasion fitness adaptive dynamics curvature |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7107/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128336 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | de Mazancourt C,Dieckmann U. Trade-off geometries and frequency-dependent selection.. 2004. |
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