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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1086/424762
Trade-off geometries and frequency-dependent selection.
de Mazancourt C; Dieckmann U
发表日期2004
出处The American Naturalist 164 (6): 765-778
出版年2004
语种英语
摘要Life-history evolution is determined by the interplay between natural selection and adaptive constraints. The classical approach to studying constrained life-history evolution -- Richard Levins's geometric comparison of fitness sets and adaptive functions -- is applicable when selection pressures are frequency independent. Here we extend this widely used tool to frequency-dependent selection. Such selection pressures vary with a population's phenotypic composition and are increasingly recognized as ubiquitous. Under frequency dependence, two independent properties have to be distinguished: evolutionary stability (an evolutionarily stable strategy cannot be invaded once established) and convergence stability (only a convergence stable strategy can be attained through small, selectively advantageous steps). Combination of both properties results in four classes of possible evolutionary outcomes. We introduce a geometric mode of analysis that enables predicting, for any bivariate selection problem, evolutionary outcomes induced by trade-offs of given shape, shapes of trade-offs required for given evolutionary outcomes, the set of all evolutionary outcomes trade-offs can induce, and effects of ecological parameters on evolutionary outcomes independent of trade-off shape.
主题Adaptive Dynamics Network (ADN)
关键词Trade-offs frequency-dependent selection fitness sets invasion fitness adaptive dynamics curvature
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7107/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128336
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
de Mazancourt C,Dieckmann U. Trade-off geometries and frequency-dependent selection.. 2004.
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