| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00124-4 |
| Endogenizing R&D and market experience in the "bottom-up" energy-systems ERIS model. | |
| Barreto L; Kypreos S | |
| 发表日期 | 2004 |
| 出处 | Technovation 24 (8): 615-629 |
| 出版年 | 2004 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | ERIS, an energy-systems optimization model that endogenizes learning curves, is modified in order to incorporate the effects of R&D investments, an important contributing factor to the technological progress of a given technology. For such purpose a modified version of the standard learning curve formulation is applied, where the investment costs of the technologies depend both on cumulative capacity and the so-called knowledge stock. The knowledge stock is a function of R&D expenditures that takes into account depreciation and lags in the knowledge accumulated through R&D. An endogenous specification of the R&D expenditures per technology allows the model to perform an optimal allocation of R&D funds among competing technologies. The formulation is described, illustrative results presented, some insights are derived, and further research needs are identified. |
| 主题 | Environmentally Compatible Energy Strategies (ECS) |
| 关键词 | Learning curves R& D market experience energy-systems models |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7169/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128391 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Barreto L,Kypreos S. Endogenizing R&D and market experience in the "bottom-up" energy-systems ERIS model.. 2004. |
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