| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1109/JSYST.2008.925979 |
| Valuing weather observation systems for forest fire management. | |
| Khabarov N; Moltchanova E; Obersteiner M | |
| 发表日期 | 2008 |
| 出处 | IEEE Systems Journal (J-SYS) 2 (3): 349-357 |
| 出版年 | 2008 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Weather information is an integral part of modern fire management systems. In this paper, we investigate, by means of simulation studies, how improvements in the weather observation systems help to reduce burned area by targeting and monitoring places ripe fires are likely to occur. In our model, the air patrolling schedule is determined by the Nesterov index, which is calculated from observed weather data. We use two weather data sets based on "rough"and "fine" grids. The reduction of the total burned area, associated with an air patrolling schedule based on the "fine" grid, indicates the benefits of using better weather observations. We, also, consider a stochastic model to simulate forest fires and explore the sensitivity of the model with respect to the quality of input data. Finally, we investigate the system of systems effect.We find the largest marginal improvement from the rough grid results when we increase the quality of observations in most critical areas. |
| 主题 | Forestry (FOR) |
| 关键词 | Fires, forestry, meteorology, value of information, value of observations. |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/8486/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128772 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khabarov N,Moltchanova E,Obersteiner M. Valuing weather observation systems for forest fire management.. 2008. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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