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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1098/rspb.2010.0209
Chaotic Red Queen coevolution in three-species food chains.
Dercole F; Ferriere R; Rinaldi S
发表日期2010
出处Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277 (1692): 2321-2330
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Coevolution between two antagonistic species follows the so-called 'Red Queen dynamics' when reciprocl selection results in an endless series of adaptation by one species and counteradaptation by the other. Red Queen dynamics are 'genetically driven' when selective sweeps involving new beneficial mutations result in perpetual oscillations of the coevolving traits on the slow evolutionary time scale. Mathematical models have shown that a prey and a predator can coevolve along a genetically driven Red Queen cycle. We found that embedding the prey-predator interaction into a three-species food chain that includes a coevolving superpredator often turns the genetically driven Red Queen cycle into chaos. A key condition is that the prey evolves fast enough. Red Queen chaos implies that the direction and strength of selection are intrinsically unpredictable beyond a short evolutionary time, with greatest evolutionary unpredictability in the superpredator. We hypothesize that genetically driven Red Queen chaos could explain why many natural populations are poised at the edge of ecological chaos. Over space, genetically driven chaos is expected to cause the evolutionary divergence of local populations, even under homogenizing environmental fluctuations, and thus to promote genetic diversity among ecological communities over long evolutionary time.
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词Adaptive dynamics Arms race Chaos Coevolution Genetic divergence Predator-prey
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9196/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129090
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Dercole F,Ferriere R,Rinaldi S. Chaotic Red Queen coevolution in three-species food chains.. 2010.
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