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来源类型Article
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DOI10.5194/acp-11-1101-2011
Anthropogenic sulfur dioxide emissions: 1850-2005.
Smith SJ; van Aardenne J; Klimont Z; Andres RJ; Volke A; Delgado Arias S
发表日期2011
出处Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11 (3): 1101-1116
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要Sulfur aerosols impact human health, ecosystems, agriculture, and global and regional climate. A new annual estimate of anthropogenic global and regional sulfur dioxide emissions has been constructed spanning the period 1850-2005 using a bottom-up mass balance method, calibrated to country-level inventory data. Global emissions peaked in the early 1970s and decreased until 2000, with an increase in recent years due to increased emissions in China, international shipping, and developing countries in general. An uncertainty analysis was conducted including both random and systemic uncertainties. The overall global uncertainty in sulfur dioxide emissions is relatively small, but regional uncertainties ranged up to 30%. The largest contributors to uncertainty at present are emissions from China and international shipping. Emissions were distributed on a 0.50 grid by sector for use in coordinated climate model experiments.
主题Mitigation of Air Pollution (MAG) ; Atmospheric Pollution (APD) ; Air Quality & ; Greenhouse Gases (AIR)
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9629/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129191
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Smith SJ,van Aardenne J,Klimont Z,et al. Anthropogenic sulfur dioxide emissions: 1850-2005.. 2011.
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