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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12080-010-0089-6 |
Emergence and maintenance of biodiversity in an evolutionary food-web model. | |
Brannstrom Å; Loeuille N; Loreau M; Dieckmann U | |
发表日期 | 2011 |
出处 | Theoretical Ecology 4 (4): 467-478 |
出版年 | 2011 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Ecological communities emerge as a consequence of gradual evolution, speciation, and immigration. In this study, we explore how these processes and the structure of the evolved food webs are affected by species-level properties. Using a model of biodiversity formation that is based on body size as the evolving trait and incorporates gradual evolution and adaptive radiation, we investigate how conditions for initial diversification relate to the eventual diversity of a food web. We also study how trophic interactions, interference competition, and energy availability affect a food web's maximum trophic level and contrast this with conditions for high diversity. We find that there is not always a positive relationship between conditions that promote initial diversification and eventual diversity, and that the most diverse food webs often do not have the highest trophic levels. |
主题 | Evolution and Ecology (EEP) |
关键词 | Food-web structure Biodiversity Evolution Coevolution Adaptive dynamics Adaptive radiation |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9510/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129234 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brannstrom Å,Loeuille N,Loreau M,et al. Emergence and maintenance of biodiversity in an evolutionary food-web model.. 2011. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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