全球智库信息集成服务系统(G2TT): Combining hybrid cars and synthetic fuels with electricity generation and carbon capture storage.

G2TT

来源类型	Article
规范类型	其他
DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2010.09.038
	Combining hybrid cars and synthetic fuels with electricity generation and carbon capture storage.
	van Vliet O; van den Broek M; Turkenburg W; Faaij A
发表日期	2011
出处	Energy Policy 39 (1): 248-268
出版年	2011
语种	英语
摘要	We examined the co-evolution of the transportation, and electricity and heat generation sectors in the Netherlands until 2040 using a MARKAL bottom-up cost optimisation model. All scenario variants investigated indicate a switch away from crude oil-based diesel and petrol for transportation. Lowest overall CO2 abatement cost is achieved by accommodating transportation first and using relatively expensive options for emissions reduction in electricity generation if needed. Biomass and carbon capture and storage (CCS) are used to full potential. Transportation CO2 emissions are reduced by switching to ethanol or bio-based synthetic fuels combined with CCS, and series hybrid cars if needed. Depending on the availability of biomass and carbon storage capacity, electricity is produced from biomass, coal with CS, or wind complemented with natural gas. Indirect greenhouse gas emissions rise to 34-54% of national emissions in 2040. The difference in annual investment required between the scenario variants with and without CO2 emissions reductions of 68% by 2040 is 4-7 billion euro/year, or 0.5-1.2% of projected GDP. Investment costs are mostly determined by the cost of cars and electricity generation capacity. We observe competition for limited biomass supply and CO2 storage capacity between the transportation and power sectors.
主题	Energy (ENE)
关键词	Biofuel CCS Electric car
URL	http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9652/
来源智库	International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
引用统计
资源类型	智库出版物
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129360
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	van Vliet O,van den Broek M,Turkenburg W,et al. Combining hybrid cars and synthetic fuels with electricity generation and carbon capture storage.. 2011.