| 来源类型 | Article
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| 规范类型 | 其他
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| DOI | 10.3390/su4040656
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| "Decent Living" emissions: A conceptual framework. |
| Rao ND; Baer P
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| 发表日期 | 2012
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| 出处 | Sustainability 4 (4): 656-681
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| 出版年 | 2012
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | There is very little elaboration in literature of the phrase "equitable access to sustainable development" that is referenced in the Cancun Agreement on climate change. We interpret this at a minimum as people's right to a decent living standard, which gives rise to claims by countries to an exemption from mitigation for the energy and emissions needed to provide a decent life to all. We elaborate a conceptual framework for a comprehensive quantification of such an energy requirement, including the energy required to build out infrastructure to support these living standards. We interpret decent living as the consumption by households of a set of basic goods including adequate nutrition, shelter, health care, education, transport, refrigeration, television and mobile phones. We develop universal indicators for these activities and their infrastructure requirements, and specify a methodology to convert these to energy requirements using energy input-output analysis. Our main recommendations include estimating bottom-up, country-specific energy and emissions requirements, incorporating a minimum for methane emissions, and using international benchmarks at the sector level to encourage the reduction of countries' energy and emissions intensity. |
| 主题 | Energy (ENE)
; Postdoctoral Scholars (PDS)
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| 关键词 | Climate change
Equity
Energy
Sustainable development
Human rights
Basic needs
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| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9995/
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| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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| 引用统计 |
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129408
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Rao ND,Baer P. "Decent Living" emissions: A conceptual framework.. 2012.
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文件名：
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sustainability-04-00656.pdf
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格式：
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Adobe PDF
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