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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.eneco.2011.06.004 |
Land-based mitigation in climate stabilization. | |
Rose SK; Ahammad H; Eickhout B; Fisher B; Kurosawa A; Rao S; Riahi K; van Vuuren DP | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
出处 | Energy Economics 34 (1): 365-380 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper evaluates the role of land in long-run climate stabilization mitigation scenarios. The details of land modeling for common stabilization policy scenarios are, for the first time, presented, contrasted, and assessed. While we find significant differences in approaches across modeling platforms, all the approaches conclude that land based mitigation - agriculture, forestry, and biomass liquid and solid energy substitutes - could be a steady and significant part of the cost-effective portfolio of mitigation strategies; thereby, reducing stabilization cost and increasing flexibility for achieving more aggressive climate targets. However, large fossil fuel emissions reductions are still required, and there are substantial uncertainties, with little agreement about abatement magnitudes. Across the scenarios, land mitigation options contribute approximately 100 to 340 GtC equivalent abatement over the century, 15 to 40% of the total required for stabilization, with bio-energy providing up to 15% of total primary energy. Long-run land climate modeling is rapidly evolving with critical challenges to address. In characterizing current capability, this paper hopes to stimulate future research and the next generation of land modeling and provide a point of comparison for energy and climate policies considering bio-energy, reduced deforestation and degradation, and cost containment. |
主题 | Energy (ENE) ; Transitions to New Technologies (TNT) |
关键词 | Climate change Land use Forestry Agriculture Bioenergy Land economics Greenhouse gas mitigation Terrestrial sequestration |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10024/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129438 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rose SK,Ahammad H,Eickhout B,et al. Land-based mitigation in climate stabilization.. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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