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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1146/annurev-environ-060311-133915 |
The Energy Technology Innovation System. | |
Gallagher KS; Grubler A; Kuhl L; Nemet GF; Wilson C | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
出处 | Annual Review of Environment and Resources 37: 137-162 |
出版年 | 2012 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article reviews the concept of an energy technology innovation system (ETIS). The ETIS is a systemic perspective on innovation comprising all aspects of energy transformations (supply and demand); all stages of the technology development cycle; and all the major innovation processes, feedbacks, actors, institutions, and network. We use it as an analytical framework to describe key features and drivers of energy innovation. A global snapshot of the ETIS is provided using investments as the main indicator. Rationales for government policy in energy innovation are discussed, and policy design guidelines for an effectively functioning ETIS are presented. The proposed guidelines are based on a survey of the literature and empirical case studies; they diverge substantially from polices implied by partial perspectives on innovation. Key research, information, and data needs are also identified. |
主题 | Transitions to New Technologies (TNT) |
关键词 | Technological change Systems analysis Climate Policy |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9882/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129489 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gallagher KS,Grubler A,Kuhl L,et al. The Energy Technology Innovation System.. 2012. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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