| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1098/rspb.2012.2498 |
| The evolution of cooperation by social exclusion. | |
| Uchida S | |
| 发表日期 | 2013 |
| 出处 | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 280 (1752) |
| 出版年 | 2013 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The exclusion of freeriders from common privileges or public acceptance is widely found in the real world. Current models on the evolution of cooperation with incentives mostly assume peer sanctioning, whereby a punisher imposes penalties on freeriders at a cost to itself. It is well known that such costly punishment has two substantial difficulties. First, a rare punishing cooperator barely subverts the asocial society of freeriders, and second, natural selection often eliminates punishing cooperators in the presence of non-punishing cooperators (namely, "second-order" freeriders). We present a game-theoretical model of social exclusion in which a punishing cooperator can exclude freeriders from benefit sharing. We show that such social exclusion can overcome the above-mentioned difficulties even if it is costly and stochastic. The results do not require a genetic relationship, repeated interaction, reputation or group selection. Instead, only a limited number of freeriders are required to prevent the second-order freeriders from eroding the social immune system. |
| 主题 | Evolution and Ecology (EEP) |
| 关键词 | Evolution of cooperation Ostracism Costly punishment Second-order freerider Public goods Evolutionary game theory |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10539/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129630 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Uchida S. The evolution of cooperation by social exclusion.. 2013. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| take-it-or-leave-itO（624KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
| 个性服务 |
| 推荐该条目 |
| 保存到收藏夹 |
| 导出为Endnote文件 |
| 谷歌学术 |
| 谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
| [Uchida S]的文章 |
| 百度学术 |
| 百度学术中相似的文章 |
| [Uchida S]的文章 |
| 必应学术 |
| 必应学术中相似的文章 |
| [Uchida S]的文章 |
| 相关权益政策 |
| 暂无数据 |
| 收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
