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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.3390/g4030304
The hitchhiker's guide to adaptive dynamics.
Brannstrom Å; Johansson J; von Festenberg N
发表日期2013
出处Games 4 (3): 304-328
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要Adaptive dynamics is a mathematical framework for studying evolution. It extends evolutionary game theory to account for more realistic ecological dynamics and it can incorporate both frequency- and density-dependent selection. This is a practical guide to adaptive dynamics that aims to illustrate how the methodology can be applied to the study of specific systems. The theory is presented in detail for a single, monomorphic, asexually reproducing population. We explain the necessary terminology to understand the basic arguments in models based on adaptive dynamics, including invasion fitness, the selection gradient, pairwise invasibility plots (PIP), evolutionarily singular strategies, and the canonical equation. The presentation is supported with a worked-out example of evolution of arrival times in migratory birds. We show how the adaptive dynamics methodology can be extended to study evolution in polymorphic populations using trait evolution plots (TEPs). We give an overview of literature that generalises adaptive dynamics techniques to other scenarios, such as sexual, diploid populations, and spatially-structured populations. We conclude by discussing how adaptive dynamics relates to evolutionary game theory and how adaptive-dynamics techniques can be used in speciation research.
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词Adaptive dynamics Evolutionary game theory Pairwise invasibility plots Evolutionarily stable strategy Evolutionary branching
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10299/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129631
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Brannstrom Å,Johansson J,von Festenberg N. The hitchhiker's guide to adaptive dynamics.. 2013.
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