| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.04.001 |
| The effect of financial constraints on energy-climate scenarios. | |
| Ekholm T; Ghoddusi H; Krey V; Riahi K | |
| 发表日期 | 2013 |
| 出处 | Energy Policy 59: 562-572 |
| 出版年 | 2013 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In this paper, we discuss the implications of financing constraints for future energy and climate scenarios. Aspirations to improve energy access and electrification rates in developing countries, while simultaneously reducing greenhouse gas emissions, can be seriously hindered by the availability of low-cost capital or the necessary investments. We first provide a brief description of the theoretical foundations for financing constraints in the energy sector. Then, using a broad range of alternate assumptions we introduce capital supply curves to an energy system model for sub-Saharan Africa, with a specific focus on the power sector. Our results portray the effect of capital cost on technology selection in electricity generation, specifically how limited capital supply decreases investments to capital-intensive zero-emission technologies. As a direct consequence, the emission price required to meet given emission targets is considerably increased when compared to case that disregards the capital constraints. Finally, we discuss possible policy instruments for resolving the constraints. |
| 主题 | Energy (ENE) ; Transitions to New Technologies (TNT) |
| 关键词 | Financial constraint Climate policy Scenario |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10442/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129762 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ekholm T,Ghoddusi H,Krey V,et al. The effect of financial constraints on energy-climate scenarios.. 2013. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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