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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.02.025 |
Does (better) electricity supply increase household enterprise income in India? | |
Rao ND | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
出处 | Energy Policy 57: 532-541 |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Electricity access is an important driver of economic development. Previous studies treat electrification as a binary outcome. In reality, in developing countries households with access face chronic supply interruptions, which can last up to 12 h a day. This is the first study to estimate the income differences in urban and rural non-farm enterprises in Indian households with different levels of electricity supply, using a subset of 8125 households in the India Human and Development Survey, a cross-sectional national sample of 41,554 households. I use multiple econometric approaches, including linear regression with an instrument variable and propensity-score matching with multiple treatment levels to represent supply availability. I find a robust income effect of access, and suggestive evidence of the effect of better supply availability. The aggregate income impact across existing NFEs in India of improving supply to 16 h a day could be on the order of 0.1 percent of GDP. |
主题 | Energy (ENE) ; Postdoctoral Scholars (PDS) |
关键词 | Energy poverty Electricity reliability Development |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10481/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129794 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rao ND. Does (better) electricity supply increase household enterprise income in India?. 2013. |
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