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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1007/s00285-012-0619-5
Daphnias: From the individual based model to the large population equation.
Metz JAJ; Tran VC
发表日期2013
出处Journal of Mathematical Biology 66 (4): 915-933
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要The class of deterministic "Daphnia" models treated by Diekmann et al. (J. Math. Biol. 61:277-318, 2010) has a long history going back to Nisbet and Gurney (Theor. Pop. Biol. 23:114-135, 1983) and Diekmann et al. (Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde 4:82-109, 1984). In this note, we formulate the individual based models (IBM) supposedly underlying those deterministic models. The models treat the interaction between a general size-structured consumer population ("Daphnia") and an unstructured resource ("algae"). The discrete, size and age-structured Daphnia population changes through births and deaths of its individuals and through their aging and growth. The birth and death rates depend on the sizes of the individuals and on the concentration of the algae. The latter is supposed to be a continuous variable with a deterministic dynamics that depends on the Daphnia population. In this model setting we prove that when the Daphnia population is large, the stochastic differential equation describing the IBM can be approximated by the delay equation featured in (Diekmann et al., loc. cit.).
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词Birth and death process Age and size-structured populations Stochastic interacting particle systems Piecewise deterministic motion Large population limits
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10515/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129822
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GB/T 7714
Metz JAJ,Tran VC. Daphnias: From the individual based model to the large population equation.. 2013.
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