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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.712
How negative can biofuels with CCS take us and at what cost? Refining the economic potential of biofuel production with CCS using spatially-explicit modeling.
Johnson N; Parker N; Ogden J
发表日期2014
出处Energy Procedia : 6770-6791
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要Global integrated assessment models indicate the importance of technologies that can achieve negative emissions in scenarios that limit warming to 2 degrees C over pre-industrial levels. One of the most promising options for achieving negative emissions is the production of electricity or fuels using biomass coupled with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Given that the transport sector is relatively difficult to decarbonize, ECCS can be particularly valuable for reducing the carbon intensity of transport fuels. This paper combines spatially-explicit biorefinery siting and CCS infrastructure models to examine the potential for biofuels with CCS in the United States. The outputs provide insight into the optimal deployment of biorefineries with CCS from 2020 to 2050, including an assessment of the magnitude of the required infrastructure and identification of regional storage constraints. Furthermore, the model identifies the average biofuel production cost at each site and develops geospatial supply curves, abatement cost curves, and negative emission potentials for biofuels with CCS over time.
主题Energy (ENE)
关键词Biofuels Carbon capture and storage (CCS) Spatial optimization Geographic information systems (GIS) United States
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10788/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129857
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Johnson N,Parker N,Ogden J. How negative can biofuels with CCS take us and at what cost? Refining the economic potential of biofuel production with CCS using spatially-explicit modeling.. 2014.
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