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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1021/es502533c |
Assessing recovery from acidification of European surface waters in the year 2010: Evaluation of projections made with the MAGIC Model in 1995. | |
Helliwell RC; Wright RF; Jackson-Blake LA; Ferrier RC; Aherne J; Cosby BJ; Evans CD | |
发表日期 | 2014 |
出处 | Environmental Science & Technology 48 (22): 13280-13288 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In 1999 we used the MAGIC (Model of Acidification of Groundwater In Catchments) model to project acidification of acid-sensitive European surface waters in the year 2010, given implementation of the Gothenburg Protocol to the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP). A total of 202 sites in 10 regions in Europe were studied. These forecasts can now be compared with measurements for the year 2010, to give a "ground truth" evaluation of the model. The prerequisite for this test is that the actual sulfur and nitrogen deposition decreased from 1995 to 2010 by the same amount as that used to drive the model forecasts; this was largely the case for sulfur, but less so for nitrogen, and the simulated surface water [NO3-] reflected this difference. For most of the sites, predicted surface water recovery from acidification for the year 2010 is very close to the actual recovery observed from measured data, as recovery is predominantly driven by reductions in sulfur deposition. Overall these results show that MAGIC successfully predicts future water chemistry given known changes in acid deposition. |
主题 | Air Quality & ; Greenhouse Gases (AIR) ; Mitigation of Air Pollution (MAG) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10811/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129882 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Helliwell RC,Wright RF,Jackson-Blake LA,et al. Assessing recovery from acidification of European surface waters in the year 2010: Evaluation of projections made with the MAGIC Model in 1995.. 2014. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Assessing%20Recovery(3569KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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