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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1007/s13524-013-0245-x
Is the demographic dividend an education dividend?
Crespo Cuaresma J; Lutz W; Sanderson WC
发表日期2014
出处Demography 51 (1): 299-315
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要The effect of changes in age structure on economic growth has been widely studied in the demography and population economics literature. The beneficial effect of changes in age structure after a decrease in fertility has become known as the "demographic dividend." In this article, we reassess the empirical evidence on the associations among economic growth, changes in age structure, labor force participation, and educational attainment. Using a global panel of countries, we find that after the effect of human capital dynamics is controlled for, no evidence exists that changes in age structure affect labor productivity. Our results imply that improvements in educational attainment are the key to explaining productivity and income growth and that a substantial portion of the demographic dividend is an education dividend.
主题World Population (POP)
关键词Demographic dividend Economic growth Education Age structure Education dividend
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11008/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130104
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GB/T 7714
Crespo Cuaresma J,Lutz W,Sanderson WC. Is the demographic dividend an education dividend?. 2014.
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