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来源类型Article
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DOI10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054339
Fisheries-induced evolution.
Heino M; Diaz Pauli B; Dieckmann U
发表日期2015
出处Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 46: 461-480
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要Increased mortality from fishing is expected to favor faster life histories, realized through earlier maturation, increased reproductive investment, and reduced postmaturation growth. There is also direct and indirect selection on behavioral traits. Molecular genetic methods have so far contributed minimally to understanding such fisheries-induced evolution (FIE), but a large body of literature studying evolution using phenotypic methods has suggested that FIE in life-history traits, in particular maturation traits, is commonplace in exploited fish populations. Although no phenotypic study in the wild can individually provide conclusive evidence for FIE, the observed common pattern suggest a common explanation, strengthening the case for FIE. This interpretation is supported by theoretical and experimental studies. Evidence or FIE of behavioral traits is limited from the wild, but strong from experimental studies. We suggest that such evolution is also common, but has so far been overlooked.
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词applied evolution behavior life-history theory phenotypic change selection
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11318/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130200
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Heino M,Diaz Pauli B,Dieckmann U. Fisheries-induced evolution.. 2015.
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