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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.3390/ijgi4010199
Mapping Local Climate Zones for a Worldwide Database of the Form and Function of Cities.
Bechtel B; Alexander P; Böhner J; Ching J; Conrad O; Feddema J; Mills G; See L
发表日期2015
出处ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 4 (1): 199-219
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要Progress in urban climate science is severely restricted by the lack of useful information that describes aspects of the form and function of cities at a detailed spatial resolution. To overcome this shortcoming we are initiating an international effort to develop the World Urban Database and Access Portal Tools (WUDAPT) to gather and disseminate this information in a consistent manner for urban areas worldwide. The first step in developing WUDAPT is a description of cities based on the Local Climate Zone (LCZ) scheme, which classifies natural and urban landscapes into categories based on climate-relevant surface properties. This methodology provides a culturally-neutral framework for collecting information about the internal physical structure of cities. Moreover, studies have shown that remote sensing data can be used for supervised LCZ mapping. Mapping of LCZs is complicated because similar LCZs in different regions have dissimilar spectral properties due to differences in vegetation, building materials and other variations in cultural and physical environmental factors. The WUDAPT protocol developed here provides an easy to understand workflow; uses freely available data and software; and can be applied by someone without specialist knowledge in spatial analysis or urban climate science. The paper also provides an example use of the WUDAPT project results.
主题Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM)
关键词land cover supervised classification pixel-based classification multi-temporal remote sensing urban climate science local climate zones WUDAPT
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12119/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130218
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Bechtel B,Alexander P,Böhner J,et al. Mapping Local Climate Zones for a Worldwide Database of the Form and Function of Cities.. 2015.
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