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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.01.003 |
Closing the emission price gap. | |
Edenhofer O; Jakob M; Creutzing F; Flachsland C; Fuss S; Kowarsch M; Lessmann K; Mattauch L | |
发表日期 | 2015 |
出处 | Global Environmental Change 31: 132-143 |
出版年 | 2015 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Even without internationally concerted action on climate change mitigation, there are important incentives for countries to put a price on their domestic emissions, including public finance considerations, internalizing the climate impacts of their own emissions, and co-benefits, such as clean air or energy security. Whereas these arguments have been mostly discussed in separate strands of literature, this article carries out a synthesis that exemplifies how policies to put a price on emissions can be conceptualized in a multi-objective framework. Despite considerable uncertainty, empirical evidence suggests that different countries may face quite different incentives for emission pricing. For instance, avoided climate damages and co-benefits of reduced air pollution appear to be the main motivation for emission pricing in China, while for the US generating public revenue dominates and for the EU all three motivations are of intermediate importance. We finally argue that such unilateral incentives could form the basis for incremental progress in international climate negotiations toward a realistic climate treaty based on national interest and differentiated emission pricing and describe how such an agreement could be put into practice. |
主题 | Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM) |
关键词 | unilateral incentives co-benefits hybrid climate agreement |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11504/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130398 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Edenhofer O,Jakob M,Creutzing F,et al. Closing the emission price gap.. 2015. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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