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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10258-016-0115-8 |
Land reforms and population growth. | |
Lehmijoki U; Palokangas T | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
出处 | Portuguese Economic Journal 15 (1): 1-15 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | One of the greatest puzzles in demographic history is why in the rich and urbanized England, fertility declined much later than in the poor and rural France. We consider the effects of a land reform on demographic growth by a family-optimization model where relative per capita wealth generates social status and welfare. We show that tenant farming is the major obstacle to escaping the Malthusian trap with high fertility and low productivity. A land reform provides peasants with higher returns for their investments, inducing them to increase their productivity and status rather than their family size. Consequently, the population growth rate slows down, but the productivity of land increases. |
主题 | Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA) |
关键词 | Land reforms, Population growth, Status, Relative wealth, Sharecropping |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12897/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130452 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lehmijoki U,Palokangas T. Land reforms and population growth.. 2016. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
10.1007s10258-016-01(339KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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