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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1007/s10258-016-0115-8
Land reforms and population growth.
Lehmijoki U; Palokangas T
发表日期2016
出处Portuguese Economic Journal 15 (1): 1-15
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要One of the greatest puzzles in demographic history is why in the rich and urbanized England, fertility declined much later than in the poor and rural France. We consider the effects of a land reform on demographic growth by a family-optimization model where relative per capita wealth generates social status and welfare. We show that tenant farming is the major obstacle to escaping the Malthusian trap with high fertility and low productivity. A land reform provides peasants with higher returns for their investments, inducing them to increase their productivity and status rather than their family size. Consequently, the population growth rate slows down, but the productivity of land increases.
主题Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA)
关键词Land reforms, Population growth, Status, Relative wealth, Sharecropping
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12897/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130452
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Lehmijoki U,Palokangas T. Land reforms and population growth.. 2016.
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