| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1139/cjfas-2014-0568 |
| Evolutionary impact assessment of the North Sea plaice fishery. | |
| Mollet F; Poos J-J; Dieckmann U; Rijnsdorp AD | |
| 发表日期 | 2016 |
| 出处 | Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 73 (7): 1126-1137 |
| 出版年 | 2016 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | There is growing evidence that fishing causes evolution in life-history traits that affect the productivity of fish stocks. Here we explore the impact of fisheries-induced evolu-tion (FIE) on the productivity of North Sea plaice using an eco-genetic individual-based model by comparing management scenarios with and without an evolutionary re-sponse. Under status-quo management, plaice evolve towards smaller size at age, ear-lier maturation, and higher reproductive investment. Current reference points of maximum sustainable yield (MSY) and corresponding fishing-mortality rate ( ) that ignore FIE will decrease and cannot be considered sustainable. The nature and extent of the change through FIE depend on fishing effort and selectivity. The adverse evolutionary effects can be reduced – and even reversed – by implementing a dome-shaped exploitation pattern protecting the large fish. The evolutionarily sustainable maximum yield can be obtained by combining such a dome-shaped exploitation pattern with a reduction in fishing mortality and an increase in mesh size; it is similar to the maximum sustainable yield that would apply if life-history traits were static. Fisheries managers will need to trade off the short-term loss in yield associated with evolutionarily informed management with the long-term loss in yield FIE causes under evolutionarily uninformed management. |
| 主题 | Evolution and Ecology (EEP) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12378/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130512 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mollet F,Poos J-J,Dieckmann U,et al. Evolutionary impact assessment of the North Sea plaice fishery.. 2016. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| cjfas-2014-0568.pdf（2903KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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