| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1111/btp.12393 |
| The role of natural regeneration to ecosystem services provision and habitat availability: a case study in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. | |
| Strassburg BB; Barros FS; Crouzeilles R; Silva Iribarrem A; dos Santos JS; Silva D; Sansevero JB; Alves-Pinto H | |
| 发表日期 | 2016 |
| 出处 | Biotropica 48 (6): 890-899 |
| 出版年 | 2016 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Natural regeneration provides multiple benefits to nature and human societies, and can play a major role in global and national restoration targets. However, these benefits are context specific and impacted by both biophysical and socioeconomic heterogeneity across landscapes. Here we investigate the benefits of natural regeneration for climate change mitigation, sediment retention and biodiversity conservation in a spatially explicit way at very high resolution for a region within the global biodiversity hotspot of the Atlantic Forest. We classified current land-use cover in the region and simulated a natural regeneration scenario in abandoned pasturelands, areas where potential conflicts with agricultural production would be minimized and where some early stage regeneration is already occurring. We then modelled changes in biophysical functions for climate change mitigation and sediment retention, and performed an economic valuation of both ecosystem services. We also modelled how land-use changes affect habitat availability for species. We found that natural regeneration can provide significant ecological and social benefits. Economic values of climate change mitigation and sediment retention alone could completely compensate for the opportunity costs of agricultural production over 20 years. Habitat availability is improved for three species with different dispersal abilities, although by different magnitudes. Improving the understanding of how costs and benefits of natural regeneration are distributed can be useful to design incentive structures that bring farmers’ decision making more in line with societal benefits. This alignment is crucial for natural regeneration to fulfil its potential as a large-scale solution for pressing local and global environmental challenges. |
| 主题 | Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM) |
| 关键词 | climate change mitigation connectivity cost-effectiveness ecological restoration environment services evaluation, and incentives. |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/13955/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130697 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Strassburg BB,Barros FS,Crouzeilles R,et al. The role of natural regeneration to ecosystem services provision and habitat availability: a case study in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.. 2016. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| the%20role%20of%20na（965KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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