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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.envsci.2016.03.007
The role of rainfed agriculture in securing food production in the Nile Basin.
Siderius C; Van Walsum PEV; Roest CWJ; Smit AAMFR; Hellegers PJGJ; Kabat P; Van Ierland EC
发表日期2016
出处Environmental Science & Policy 61: 14-23
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要A better use of land and water resources will be necessary to meet the increasing demand for food in the Nile basin. Using a hydro-economic model along the storyline of three future political cooperation scenarios, we show that the future of food production in the Basin lies not in the expansion of intensively irrigated areas and the disputed reallocation of water, but in utilizing the vast forgotten potential of rainfed agriculture in the upstream interior, with supplemental irrigation where needed. Our results indicate that rainfed agriculture can cover more than 75% of the needed increase in food production by the year 2025. Many of the most suitable regions for rainfed agriculture in the Nile basin, however, have been destabilized by recent war and civil unrest. Stabilizing those regions and strengthening intra-basin cooperation via food trade seem to be better strategies than unilateral expansion of upstream irrigation, as the latter will reduce hydropower generation and relocate, rather than increase, food production.
主题Water (WAT) ; Directorate (DIR)
关键词Nile basin Water dispute Rainfed agriculture Food security Water allocations
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12711/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130698
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Siderius C,Van Walsum PEV,Roest CWJ,et al. The role of rainfed agriculture in securing food production in the Nile Basin.. 2016.
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