| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10680-016-9405-1 |
| Quantifying Economic Dependency. | |
| Loichinger E; Hammer B; Prskawetz A; Freiberger M; Sambt J | |
| 发表日期 | 2017 |
| 出处 | European Journal of Population 33 (3): 351–-380 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In this paper we compare several types of economic dependency ratios for a selection of European countries. These dependency ratios take into account not only the demographic structure of the population, but also the differences in age-specific economic behaviour such as labour market activity, income and consumption as well as age-specific public transfers. In selected simulations where we combine patterns of age-specific economic behaviour and transfers with population projections, we show that in all countries population ageing would lead to a pronounced increase in dependency ratios if present age-specific patterns were not to change. Our analysis of cross-country differences in economic dependency demonstrates that these differences are driven by both differences in age-specific economic behaviour and in the age composition of the populations. The choice of which dependency ratio to use in a specific policy context is determined by the nature of the question to be answered. The comparison of our various dependency ratios across countries gives insights into which strategies might be effective in mitigating the expected increase in economic dependency due to demographic change. |
| 主题 | World Population (POP) |
| 关键词 | Population ageing National Transfer Accounts (NTA) Economic dependency ratio Age-specific consumption Age-specific labour income |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14350/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130896 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Loichinger E,Hammer B,Prskawetz A,et al. Quantifying Economic Dependency.. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| EUJP-D-15-00029_R3.p（1435KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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