| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2017.02.024 |
| Quantifying the supplier-portfolio diversity of embodied energy: Strategic implications for strengthening energy resilience. | |
| Sato M; Nakayama H; Kraines S; Yarime M | |
| 发表日期 | 2017 |
| 出处 | Energy Policy 105: 41-52 |
| 出版年 | 2017 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper investigates energy resilience of countries by quantifying the supplier diversification of both direct and embodied energy import. In particular, we quantify two approaches to diversify a country's supplier portfolio: by lowering the dependency on each supplier (portfolio diversification) and by having embodied energy suppliers that are different from its direct energy suppliers (portfolio differentiation). We examine possibilities for strategic utilization of embodied energy trade to compensate for low diversity of direct energy trade for three types of fossil resources: coal, oil, and gas. We find that the diversity of embodied energy import is much greater than that of direct energy import. Of the three energy resources, coal enables countries to adopt portfolio diversification and portfolio differentiation more than gas and oil. Our results suggest embodied energy can be considered as a transfer of energy resources across national borders that can directly benefit from the diversity of the world energy production by “skipping” the limited diversity of the world energy export. |
| 主题 | Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA) |
| 关键词 | Embodied energy International trade Resilience Diversity Input-output model |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14390/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131102 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sato M,Nakayama H,Kraines S,et al. Quantifying the supplier-portfolio diversity of embodied energy: Strategic implications for strengthening energy resilience.. 2017. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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