G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.357
Optimal taxation with endogenous fertility and health-damaging emissions.
Palokangas T
发表日期2018
出处IFAC-PapersOnLine 51 (32): 79-83
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Output is produced from labor and capital by technologies that differ in their emission intensity and relative capital intensity. Aggregate emissions decrease every individual’s health, but each individual can invest its own health. Population grows by the difference of fertility and exogenous mortality. Labor is used in production or child rearing. I construct a differential game where the benevolent government is a leader that determines taxes and subsidies, while the representative family is a follower that saves in capital and decides on its number of children. The main results are as follows. Without government intervention, population increases or decreases indefinitely. Capital should be taxed, if dirty technology, and subsidized, if clean technology is relatively capital intensive. Child rearing should be taxed, if dirty technology is relatively capital intensive or mildly labor intensive.
主题Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA)
关键词emissions population growth two-sector models optimal taxation
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15640/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131198
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Palokangas T. Optimal taxation with endogenous fertility and health-damaging emissions.. 2018.
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