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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.30682/nm1804c |
Policy measures for reducing aquifer depletion in a context of climate change: the case of the coastal area of Cap-Bon. | |
Chebil A; Kahil T; Oueslati B | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
出处 | New Medit XVII (4): 33-44 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Groundwater resources are critically important for irrigated agriculture in Tunisia. However, excessive irrigation extractions where groundwater is slowly renewed are causing a widespread depletion of the aquifer systems, with the impacts of climate change expected to further exacerbate this problem. These circumstances call for the development of methodologies and analyses that can support the design of sustainable groundwater management policies. This paper presents a hydro-economic mathematical programming model that is used to evaluate the effects of different policy measures for reducing aquifer depletion in the Cap-Bon region of Tunisia. Three policies have been evaluated: a quota defining the maximum quantity of groundwater extractions, environmental taxation, and supply expansion with subsidized desalinated seawater. Overall, results highlight the economic and social tradeoffs among these different policy choices and the challenges facing the implementation of sustainable groundwater management in Tunisia. More specifically, results show the advantages of using subsidized desalinated seawater compared to the other two policy alternatives in terms of the value of agricultural production, farmers’ profits, and employment, despite of its sizeable budgetary burden. |
主题 | Water (WAT) |
关键词 | Climate change Groundwater depletion Mathematical programming Tunisia Water policy measures |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15779/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131340 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chebil A,Kahil T,Oueslati B. Policy measures for reducing aquifer depletion in a context of climate change: the case of the coastal area of Cap-Bon.. 2018. |
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