G2TT
来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.12.142
A multi-criteria model analysis framework for assessing integrated water-energy system transformation pathways.
Parkinson S; Makowski M; Krey V; Sedraoui K; Almasoud AH; Djilali N
发表日期2018
出处Applied Energy 210: 477-486
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Sustainable development objectives surrounding water and energy are interdependent, and yet the associated performance metrics are often distinct. Regional planners tasked with designing future supply systems therefore require multi-criteria analysis methods and tools to determine a suitable combination of technologies and scale of investments. Previous research focused on optimizing system development strategy with respect to a single design objective, leading to potentially negative outcomes for other important sustainability metrics. This paper addresses this limitation, and presents a flexible multi-criteria model analysis framework that is applicable to long-term energy and water supply planning at national or regional scales in an interactive setup with decision-makers. The framework incorporates a linear systems-engineering model of the coupled supply technologies and inter-provincial transmission networks. The multi-criteria analysis approach enables the specification of diverse decision-making preferences for disparate criteria, and leads to quantitative understanding of trade-offs between the resulting criteria values of the corresponding Pareto-optimal solutions. A case study of the water-stressed nation of Saudi Arabia explores preferences combining aspiration and reservation levels in terms of cost, water sustainability and electricity sector CO2 emissions. The analysis reveals a suite of trade-off solutions, in which potential integrated water-energy system configurations remain relatively ambitious from both an economic and environmental perspective. The results highlight the importance of identifying suitable tradeoffs between water and energy sustainability objectives during the formulation of coupled transformation strategies.
主题Energy (ENE)
关键词Water-energy nexus Climate change mitigation Energy systems analysis Capacity expansion planning Pareto-optimal solutions Groundwater sustainability
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14292/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131349
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Parkinson S,Makowski M,Krey V,et al. A multi-criteria model analysis framework for assessing integrated water-energy system transformation pathways.. 2018.
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