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来源类型Article
规范类型其他
DOI10.1038/s41558-018-0091-3
Scenarios towards limiting global mean temperature increase below 1.5 °C.
Popp A; Calvin KV; Luderer G; Emmerling J; Gernaat D; Fujimori S; Strefler J
发表日期2018
出处Nature Climate Change 8 (4): 325-332
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要The 2015 Paris Agreement calls for countries to pursue efforts to limit global-mean temperature rise to 1.5 °C. The transition pathways that can meet such a target have not, however, been extensively explored. Here we describe scenarios that limit end-of-century radiative forcing to 1.9 W m−2, and consequently restrict median warming in the year 2100 to below 1.5 °C. We use six integrated assessment models and a simple climate model, under different socio-economic, technological and resource assumptions from five Shared Socio-economic Pathways (SSPs). Some, but not all, SSPs are amenable to pathways to 1.5 °C. Successful 1.9 W m−2 scenarios are characterized by a rapid shift away from traditional fossil-fuel use towards large-scale lowcarbon energy supplies, reduced energy use, and carbon-dioxide removal. However, 1.9 W m−2 scenarios could not be achieved in several models under SSPs with strong inequalities, high baseline fossil-fuel use, or scattered short-term climate policy. Further research can help policy-makers to understand the real-world implications of these scenarios.
主题Energy (ENE) ; Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM)
关键词Climate-change mitigation, Energy and society, Energy modelling, Socioeconomic scenarios
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15153/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131366
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Popp A,Calvin KV,Luderer G,et al. Scenarios towards limiting global mean temperature increase below 1.5 °C.. 2018.
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