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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.12.024 |
The international technological nuclear cooperation landscape: A new dataset and network analysis. | |
Jewell J; Vetier M; Garcia-Cabrera D | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
出处 | Energy Policy 128: 838-852 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The pursuit of civil nuclear power, frequently justified in the name of national energy security, paradoxically entangles most states in long-term interdependencies with the few countries that can supply nuclear technologies. These interdependencies are insufficiently documented and poorly understood. This article presents and analyzes a new dataset of nuclear cooperation agreements signed or announced between 2000 and 2015. We find that Russia and the US dominate international technological nuclear cooperation, with the US’ dominance particularly prominent in safety and security and Russia's in nuclear power plant construction, reactor and fuel supply, decommissioning and waste. When it comes to these technologies, Russia is the supplier in approximately half of all agreements; France, the US, China, Korea, and Japan together account for another 40%. All in all, six countries are suppliers in over 90% of all international nuclear agreements, a far higher supplier concentration than in oil and gas markets. These results show that the global future of nuclear power depends as much on international cooperation as on national motivations and capacities. Effective policies and institutions supporting the safe use of nuclear power should therefore be directed at managing its international as well as national aspects. |
主题 | Energy (ENE) |
关键词 | Nuclear energy International cooperation Technology transfer Network analysis International political economy Russia |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15756/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131617 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jewell J,Vetier M,Garcia-Cabrera D. The international technological nuclear cooperation landscape: A new dataset and network analysis.. 2019. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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