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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41558-018-0367-7 |
Global trends in carbon sinks and their relationships with CO2 and temperature. | |
Fernández-Martínez M; Sardans J; Chevallier F; Ciais P; Obersteiner M; Vicca S; Canadell J G; Bastos A | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
出处 | Nature Climate Change 9 (1): 73-79 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Elevated CO2 concentrations increase photosynthesis and, potentially, net ecosystem production (NEP), meaning a greater CO2 uptake. Climate, nutrients and ecosystem structure, however, influence the effect of increasing CO2. Here we analysed global NEP from MACC-II and Jena CarboScope atmospheric inversions and ten dynamic global vegetation models (TRENDY), using statistical models to attribute the trends in NEP to its potential drivers: CO2, climatic variables and land-use change. We found that an increased CO2 was consistently associated with an increased NEP (1995–2014). Conversely, increased temperatures were negatively associated with NEP. Using the two atmospheric inversions and TRENDY, the estimated global sensitivities for CO2 were 6.0 ± 0.1, 8.1 ± 0.3 and 3.1 ± 0.1 PgC per 100 ppm (~1 °C increase), and −0.5 ± 0.2, −0.9 ± 0.4 and −1.1 ± 0.1 PgC °C−1 for temperature. These results indicate a positive CO2 effect on terrestrial C sinks that is constrained by climate warming. |
主题 | Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/15643/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131680 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fernández-Martínez M,Sardans J,Chevallier F,et al. Global trends in carbon sinks and their relationships with CO2 and temperature.. 2019. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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