全球智库信息集成服务系统(G2TT): The Contribution of Energy Efficiency Measures to Air Quality and Related Health Effects in China’s Cement Industry.

G2TT

来源类型	Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
规范类型	其他
	The Contribution of Energy Efficiency Measures to Air Quality and Related Health Effects in China’s Cement Industry.
	Zhang S; Worrell E; Crijns-Graus W; Krol M; de Bruine M; Geng G; Wagner F; Röckmann T
发表日期	2015
出处	Systems Analysis 2015 - A Conference in Celebration of Howard Raiffa, 11 -13 November, 2015, Laxenburg, Austria
出版年	2015
语种	英语
摘要	Actions to reduce the combustion of fossil fuels often decrease greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as air pollutants and hereby bring multiple benefits for improvement of energy efficiency, climate change, and air quality associated with human health benefits. Therefore, air quality and health co-benefits can provide strong additional motivation for improving energy efficiency. In China, the cement industry is the second largest energy consumer and key emitter of CO2 and air pollutants. It accounts for 7% of total energy consumption in China and 15% of CO2, 21% of PM, 4% SO2 and 10% of NOX of total emissions, respectively. In this study, An integrated approach that comprises a number of different methods and tools within the same platform (i.e., provincial energy conservation supply curves (ECSC), Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollution Interactions and Synergies (GAINS) model, GIS, TM5, and Health Impact Assessment) is developed and used to assess the potential of energy savings and emission mitigation of air pollutants, as well as the environmental and health impacts of pollution arising from China’s cement industry at the provincial level during the period 2011-2030. The results show significant heterogeneity across provinces in terms of potential energy saving as well as emission mitigation of CO2 and air pollutants (i.e. PM, SO2, and NOX) in the next two decades. In addition, the current commercially available energy efficiency measures would decrease 25% of SO2, 20% of NOX, and 5% of PM2.5 reducing 0.017‰ (5425 case in 2020 and 7811 case in 2030) of premature deaths (adults ≥ 30 ages). Therefore, it is more cost effective for policymakers to consider both air quality and health impacts together when planning and implementing energy policy than to pay attention to each issue separately.
主题	Mitigation of Air Pollution (MAG) ; Air Quality & ; Greenhouse Gases (AIR)
URL	http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11794/
来源智库	International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型	智库出版物
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/132598
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang S,Worrell E,Crijns-Graus W,等. The Contribution of Energy Efficiency Measures to Air Quality and Related Health Effects in China’s Cement Industry.. 2015.