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来源类型 | Book Section |
DOI | 10.1016/B978-0-08-036226-7.50077-6 |
Impact assessment of automation technology: comments and methodological views. | |
Ranta J | |
发表日期 | 1989 |
出处 | Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man–Machine Systems 1988. pp. 433-437 . DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-08-036226-7.50077-6 . |
出版年 | 1989 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The main emphasis of the impacts of automation is usually put on employment and the working environment. However, recent trends of technology and applications of automation indicate that impact chains and cause-consequence relations are very complex, and that technology itself does not play a decisive role regarding impacts and achieved benefits. More essential factors behind the impacts seem to be the goals of application, the organization of the implementing project, the management of design and implementation, and the training of personnel. Accordingly, any research strategy to assess impacts, benefits and costs should take into account these complex interactions to make an overall evaluation. This requires a combination of different approaches, such as interviews, questionnaires, acting research, and participatory design in the form of training and design sessions. Equally important is the integration of different professionals in the assessment work, such as psychologists, social scientists, economists and engineers. The paper presents the experiences obtained by performing multi-disciplinary and multi-approach tasks. |
主题 | Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) |
关键词 | Industrial automation, impact assessment, design management, man-machine systems. |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/12636/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/133193 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ranta J. Impact assessment of automation technology: comments and methodological views.. 1989. |
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